A SAGE Journal

2018-4

虢季子白盘的年代及相关历史问题考述

杨博 Bo Yang

发布时间:2020-02-27    点击次数:

【摘要】

虢季子白盘的纹饰及书风均带有春秋初期的特点,铭文历日于宣王、平王(携王)纪年均合。由于长期以来受史料所限而对于西周灭亡,周二王并立时期的史实认识不清,造成多数学者倾向于将虢盘时代定于周宣王十二年。清华简《系年》第二章简文,提供了在携王正统观念下的史官叙述,使我们对于这段历史的认识较以往有了很大的进步,同时也提示我们重新考虑虢盘断代在携王十二年的可能。


AbstractThe emblazonry and style of writing of Guo Ji Zi Bai Plate have the characteristics of the early period in Spring and Autumn, while the inscription is consistent with the style of the era from King Xuan to King Ping of Zhou Dynasty. Since the historical material is too limited to clarify the perdition of Western Zhou Dynasty, many scholars believed that Guo Ji Zi Bai Plate could be dated to the twelfth year of King Xuan. The second chapter in Xinian of Tsinghua bamboo-slips provides a newly-found official record of King Xie, which made great progress in understanding of this period. At the same time, it reminded us to reconsider the possibility about the date of Guo Ji Zi Bai Plate.

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